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Portraits of European Neuroscientists
Nicholas Wade, Marco Piccolino & Adrian Simmons
Introduction
Portrait Gallery
Portrait Subjects
Brain Functions
Animal economy
Emanuel Swedenborg
Alexanders Monro
Alexander Monro I, II, III
Hartley’s vibrations
David Hartley
Dr. Johnson's brain
Samuel Johnson
Whytt’s observations
Robert Whytt
Walsh’s spark
John Walsh
Animal magnetism
Franz Anton Mesmer
Enquiring spirit
George Fordyce
Galvani’s frogs
Luigi Galvani
Phrenological head of Gall
Franz Joseph Gall
Bell’s anatomy
Charles Bell
Transformation of phrenology
Johann Gaspar Spurzheim
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Period
1400s
1500s
1600s
early 1700s
late 1700s
early 1800s
late 1800s
1900s
Area
Anatomy
Brain Dysfunctions
Brain Functions
Chemistry
Medicine
Microanatomy
Philosophy
Physics
Physiology
Senses